Brazzaville doit son nom à l'explorateur d'origine italienne Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza (Pietro Savorgnan di Brazzà). French Congo, French Congo Français, French possessions in Equatorial Africa from 1897 until 1910, when the colonies of Gabon, Middle Congo (Moyen-Congo), and Ubangi-Shari-Chad were federated under the name Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF). All rights reserved. Franchit fréquemment la frontière internationale entre le Rwanda et le Congo. Le Congo est le nom du fleuve qui sépare l'ancien Congo français (au nord) et l'ancien Congo belge (au sud). Utilisez le dictionnaire Anglais-Français de Reverso pour traduire Congo et beaucoup d’autres mots. Its borders with Cabinda, Cameroons, and the Congo Free State were established by treaties over the next decade. Il doit son nom au château de Brazzà (Brazzaco), situé à une dizaine de kilomètres d'Udine, dans le Frioul. These were granted huge swaths … This development was limited and amounted mostly to the extraction of ivory, rubber, and timber. Dictionnaire Collaboratif     Anglais-Français, 'Congo' également trouvé dans les traductions du dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Greenwich time is named for a city in which country? A 1906 study L'Expansion coloniale au Congo français, 'The colonial expansion of French Congo', was published in conjunction with the French Colonial Exposition in Marseille. Its borders with Cabinda, Cameroons, and the Congo Free State were established by treaties over the next decade. The plan to develop the colony was to grant massive concessions to some thirty French companies. The French Congo began at Brazzaville on 10 September 1880 as a protectorate over the Bateke people along the north bank of the Congo River, was formally established as the French Congo on 30 November 1882, and was confirmed at the Berlin Conference of 1884–85. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. La capitale était Libreville jusqu'en 1904, puis Brazzaville. "[4][5], The colony was administered under four commissioners-general (commissionaires généraux) prior to its reorganization into Middle Congo. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn. In the depths of the French Congo one finds the same exploitation of black folk as in the Belgian Congo or British West Africa. Vous pouvez compléter la traduction de Congo proposée par le dictionnaire Collins Anglais-Français en consultant d’autres dictionnaires spécialisés dans la traduction des mots et des expressions : Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins, Merriam-Webster ... Dictionnaire Anglais-Français : traduire du Anglais à Français avec nos dictionnaires en ligne. Modern Republic of Congo is considered French Congo's successor state, having virtually identical borders, and having inherited rights to sovereignty and independence from France through the dissolution of French Equatorial Africa in the late 1950s. Alternative Title: Congo Français French Congo, French Congo Français, French possessions in Equatorial Africa from 1897 until 1910, when the colonies of Gabon, Middle Congo (Moyen-Congo), and Ubangi-Shari-Chad were federated under the name Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF). Frequently travels across international border between Rwanda and Congo. [1], Histoire militaire de l'Afrique Équatoriale française, Gabon – Colonie française du Gabon-Congo, 1/3,700,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=French_Congo&oldid=978579905, States and territories established in 1882, States and territories disestablished in 1910, 1882 establishments in the French colonial empire, 1910 disestablishments in the French colonial empire, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 September 2020, at 19:22. Le Congo français (ou Moyen-Congo à partir de 1903) était une colonie composée de l'actuel Gabon et de la République du Congo de 1882 à 1906, puis uniquement de l'actuelle République du Congo. Only about ten earned profits. Pour garantir la qualité des commentaires, nous vous prions de vous identifier. Thereafter, the term French Congo was used to designate the Middle Congo, until it became the Congo Republic (1959; now the Republic of the Congo). The French Congo (French: Congo français) or Middle Congo (French: Moyen-Congo) was a French colony which at one time comprised the present-day area of the Republic of the Congo and parts of Gabon, and the Central African Republic. Dans l'arrêt Gouvernement de la République démocratique du Congo c. The Belgians were particularly brutal in Congo. In 1910, it was made part of the larger French Equatorial Africa. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Many of the companies' vast holdings existed only on paper with virtually no presence on the ground in Africa. Traduction Dictionnaire Collins Anglais - Français. [2] It formally added Gabon on in 1891,[1] was officially renamed Middle Congo (French: Moyen-Congo) in 1903, was temporarily divorced from Gabon in 1906, and was then reunited as French Equatorial Africa in 1910 in an attempt to emulate the relative success of French West Africa. Coordinates: 1°S 16°E / 1°S 16°E / -1; 16. Even with these measures most of the companies lost money. Pour ajouter des entrées à votre liste de, Voir plus d'exemples de traduction Anglais-Français en contexte pour “, Apprenez l’anglais, l’espagnol et 5 autres langues gratuitement, Reverso Documents : traduisez vos documents en ligne, Expressio : le dictionnaire d'expressions françaises, Apprenez l'anglais avec vos vidéos préférées, These African realities are essentially ethnic in, Ces réalités africaines, en effet, sont, au, In Gouvernement de la République démocratique du, Dans l'arrêt Gouvernement de la République démocratique du, Frequently travels across international border between Rwanda and, Franchit fréquemment la frontière internationale entre le Rwanda et le, Comprehensive humanitarian programme in Eastern, Programme humanitaire global dans la partie orientale du. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Le régime colonial belge au Congo était particulièrement brutal. Vous souhaitez rejeter cette entrée : veuillez indiquer vos commentaires (mauvaise traduction/définition, entrée dupliquée, …). The French Congo was sometimes known as Gabon-Congo. These were granted huge swaths of land on the promise they would be developed. The French Congo began at Brazzaville on 10 September 1880 as a protectorate over the Bateke people along the north bank of the Congo River,[1] was formally established as the French Congo on 30 November 1882,[1] and was confirmed at the Berlin Conference of 1884–85. The plan to develop the colony was to grant massive concessions to some thirty French companies. Du Bois wrote "'Batouala' voices it. These operations often involved great brutality and the near enslavement of the locals. ©2020 Reverso-Softissimo. [3] In 1925 African-American historian, sociologist, and Pan-Africanist W. E. B.