The country has a moderate relief. Tunisia is located between Algeria and Libya and has a varied topography. Though it’s relatively small in size, Tunisia has great environmental diversity due to its north-south extent. Dwyer, Kevin. During the 12th century BC, Phoenician began to migrate into the land and established Carthage. It was made a World Heritage Site in 1979, a fun fact about Tunisia. Tunisia is the most northern country in the whole of Africa with strong trade ties to Europe. Change at Shebika: Report from a North African Village, 1970. The official name of the country is the Republic of Tunisia. 5. Tunisia is ranked 10th among 14 countries in the Middle East and North Africa region, and its overall score is well below the regional and world averages. Despite its relatively small size that is about the size of the US state of Wisconsin, Tunisia's north-south extent lends it great environmental diversity. 2. The Medina of Tunis is located within today’s capital city of Tunisia. In the north, Tunisia is mountainous, while the central part of the country features a dry plain. It is a relatively small African nation as it covers an area of just 63,170 square miles (163,610 sq km). Tunisia's 2011 mass popular uprising, dubbed the "Jasmine Revolution," gave rise to the Arab Spring, the grass-roots movement that toppled autocratic leaders … The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, and a small part of it covers Tunisia. The word Tunisia is derived from Tunis; a city and capital of modern-day Tunisia. The Sahara Desert, with a total area of some 8,600,000sq km (3,320,000sq mi), covers much of North Africa including Southern Tunisia. 2. Tunisia is a country in North Africa. The country is bordered by Algeria to the west and Libya to the south east. The estimated population of this beautiful country is over ten million. Tunisia is officially known as the Tunisian Republic with Tunis as the capital. Interesting Facts About Tunisia. In fact more than a quarter of the total Tunisian population live in Tunis. km and a coastline of 1,148 km on the Mediterranean Sea to the north. Fact 8: The Tunisian oasis at Kebili has been found to be containing evidence of Stone Age settlements. Tunisia is a North African country bordering the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert. The Medina of Tunis was one of the greatest cities in the Islamic World. The official language is Arabic. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Social Mobility, Education, and Development in Tunisia, 1979. Tunisia is bordered by Algeria to the west, Libya to the southeast and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Arab Voices: The Human Rights Debate in … Key Facts. Tunisia Facts:Tourist Attractions in Tunisia. Interesting facts about Tunisia. Once ruled by the Almohads and Hafsids, it was one of the most thriving Islamic cities. Duvignaud, Jean. – Source: Britannica. The State and Social Transformation in Tunisia and Libya, 1830–1980, 1986. During 149 BC, the Romans battled and won over Carthage while infusing Christianity and architecture to Tunisia. During the first century of Islam, the Arabs took over Tunisia, then did the Ottomans from 1534 to 1574. Tunisia is known for ancient ruins of Carthage, the beaches along the Mediterranean coastline, the resorts on the island of Djerba as well as desert safaris that can be undertaken in the country's interior. Fact 9: The city Kairouan is the fourth most important city in the Islamic world after Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem. Tunisia is a North African country with a total area of 163,610 sq. As of 1 January 2017, the population of Tunisia was estimated to be 11,444,409 people. The Bardo Museum in the capital has many archeological exhibits from Roman Mosaics to Islamic art. Tunisia is located in northern Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. Hammamet in Tunisia is a popular destination. Anderson, Lisa. 3. Tunisia is part-home to the largest desert in the world.